Which of the following pairs of origins positions are most dissimilar according to the "Who believes what?" video?

Study for the CRST History of Life (290) – Section B05 exam. Prepare with targeted questions, hints, and detailed explanations to ensure success. Ace your exam with confidence!

The pairing of Intelligent Design and Old-Earth Creation represents the most dissimilar views regarding the origins of life and the universe. Intelligent Design posits that certain features of the natural world are best explained by an intelligent cause rather than an undirected process such as natural selection. This perspective leans heavily on the idea that an intelligent agent intentionally shaped biological systems and the complexity seen in organisms.

On the other hand, Old-Earth Creation acknowledges the scientific consensus about the age of the Earth and the universe while still affirming a divine role in creation. This viewpoint may accept certain evolutionary processes but maintains that God intervened at specific points to guide or create life.

The fundamental distinction lies in the emphasis on divine intervention. Intelligent Design implies an ongoing influence of an intelligent being in the development of life, while Old-Earth Creation can accommodate an evolutionary framework that does not necessitate constant intervention. This results in a stark contrast in beliefs about the nature of life's origins and the role of divine action, making this pairing the most dissimilar in the context of their foundational principles.

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